Best Govt Teacher Jobs in India You Shouldn’t Miss in 2025

Best Govt Teacher Jobs in India

If you are considering teaching as a career option, here are some of the best govt teacher jobs you can look into. Government teachers are very respectable and offer high salaries with career stability. You can choose this profession if you are interested in teaching, there are several opportunities for aspiring teachers you can explore in this article. First of all, government jobs provide high perks such as a large pay scale, job security, promotions, and pensions. Second, it is not a very hectic profession. You can easily educate youngsters on specific subjects.

Top Government Teacher Jobs in India

1. Primary School Teachers (PRT)

EligibilityB.Ed is compulsory or D.Ed
CTET-qualified or STET-qualified
SalaryStarting pay from ₹30,000 to ₹40,000 per month.
Allowance benefit

Recruitment Process for Primary School Teachers

If you are eligible to be a primary school teacher, you can apply for this position after passing the eligibility test conducted by the government. This is a written exam that includes the basics of the subjects. After passing the exam the next stage is document verification and interview. The interview is taken by the school or college directly after the document verification. 

2. Trained Graduate Teachers

EligibilityGraduate with any relevant subject
B.Ed degree and CTET certification. Both are required 
SalaryStarting pay from ₹40,000 – ₹55,000 per month.
Dearness Allowance and House Rent Allowance

Requirement Process

The organizations like DSSSB, KVS, and state education are taking the exam for this role. Only the qualified teachers are eligible to teach in the Schools. If you are planning to establish a career as a government teacher then start preparing for the exam and beat the competition for securing a job role. 

3. Post Graduate Teachers 

EligibilityPost-graduate degree in a specific subject
B.Ed qualification 
CTET preferred in some states
SalaryStarting pay from ₹60,000 – ₹80,000 per month.

Recruitment Process

By clearing the National-Level exams like KVS, NVS, or any other state-specific, you can get a position as the post-graduate teacher in a school. It depends on your subject choice which teacher you can become and how much teaching experience you have. 

Specialized Teaching Roles

Assistant Professors in Colleges

Assistant Professor is the first stage position as a teacher in any college or university. The candidate has to gain experience through this position for teaching as an associate professor. The requirement of experience is required in some colleges but a master’s degree is compulsory for this position. The qualification of PhD is mandatory, if you clear the NET are eligible for this role without the PhD. The NET/SLET qualified candidates are eligible for this position. 

EligibilityMaster’s degree with at least 55% marks
NET or PhD qualification 
SalaryStarting pay from ₹70,000 – ₹1,20,000 per month.
Research opportunity

Recruitment Process

The selection process for Assistant Professors in Colleges happened after clearing the UGC-NET exam or state-level exam. You will be selected for the next stage for an interview directly from college. Both stages are mandatory for assistant professor positions in any college.

Special Education Teachers

The special teachers are delivering education to those students who do not understand easily as they have a lack of development, intelligence, and emotional disabilities. The aim is to support these children in learning and help the students achieve their full potential in academic and social settings. 

EligibilityBachelor’s/Master’s degree with at least 55% marks in Special education 
RCI registration (Rehabilitation Council of India)
SalaryStarting pay from ₹45,000 – ₹60,000 per month.

Recruitment Process

The recruitment for the special education teacher is conducted by the state board or CBSE. NGOs are involved in this process too. This role requires teaching certification of specific special education, maybe it is not required by some states. Training is preferred for assessing knowledge of various disabilities like autism, dyslexia, or ADHD because it helps teachers to understand the child problem.

Centralized Teaching Jobs

Kendriya Vidyalaya Sangathan Teacher

The Kendriya Vidyalaya Sangathan is the organization under the government of India. The KVS teachers are responsible for this education system of all the schools under the central government, sometimes we call KVS teachers the heart of this system.

EligibilityPRT: Graduation in a relevant subject (B.Ed/D.Ed, CTET)
TGT: Graduation with a B.Ed/D.Ed, CTET
PGT: Post-Graduation in a relevant subject + B.Ed
Age: 18-40 years
SalarySalaries are as per the 7th pay commission, ranges between 40,000 to 90,000
Other benefits such as allowance and medical coverage is given to the teachers

Recruitment Process

The candidates have to take the written examination test for this position. The PRT, TGT, and PGT positions are require some specific examination clearance. You must clear the written exam then you go to the interview stage if you are selected in these two stages only then come on to the next stage which is the Skill Test. The Skill test is based on the specific post you are applying for like music, dance teacher, or any other category.

Navodaya Vidyalaya Samiti Teachers

The Navodaya Vidyalaya Samiti is also under the Ministry of education, which is the central government organization specializing in providing quality education to children from rural areas. This is a free education providing talented children. The motive of the teacher is to develop academic excellence in every area of the country.

EligibilityTGT: Graduation with B.Ed/D.Ed, CTET
PGT: Post-Graduation in any relevant subject + B.Ed
Age: 18-50 years
SalarySalary range between 40,000 to 85,000
Other benefits like allowance, and professional development

Recruitment process

You have to take the written examination that evaluates subjects of knowledge in aptitude, reasoning, and general awareness. The next step is an interview, if you are selected in the first step you are eligible for the interview. The last and final stage is a skill test which is taken for specific posts like music, art, or physical education. The recruitment for this position is published on the NVS official website.

State Government Teaching Jobs

State Education Board Teachers

The various state governments in India are recruiting teachers for the state education board education. The State Education Board Teacher has a responsibility to teach students according to the syllabus and exam pattern. The students came from urban and rural areas on this board. Teachers must maintain lesson plans and assist in implementing state-level education initiatives. 

Types of State Education Board Teachers

Primary School Teachers Teach students from 1 to 5
Upper Primary School TeachersTeach students from 6 to 8
Secondary and Higher Secondary TeachersTeach grades 9 to 12 specialized subjects such as Mathematics History, English, etc
Prepare them for the state exam

Recruitment Exams for Teacher Jobs

Central Teacher Eligibility Test (CTET)This test is taken by the CBSE for PRT and TGT teachers.
State Teacher Eligibility Test (TET)This exam is a state-specific exam taken under the state board like UPTET, HTET, etc.
Other Exams:DSSSB (Delhi Subordinate Service Selection Board)KVS/NVS examsUGC-NET 

Conclusion

There are a plethora of govt teacher jobs in India for you, whether you aim for teaching or government jobs, this is the best opportunity for you to teach in either school, college, or university. Check the eligibility criteria and selection process before applying for the teaching job. Keep track of the application process through the official website https://www.ncs.gov.in/ for these job roles.

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