Difference Between CBSE and ICSE: Which Board is Better for Your Future?

Students studying in classrooms representing CBSE and ICSE boards, highlighting differences in learning styles

Finding out the Difference Between CBSE and ICSE is important because it matters for the future of students. In India, ICSE (Indian Certificate of Secondary Education) affiliated schools are expensive but recognized internationally, and have become popular among students who want to achieve international opportunities. 

And CBSE (Central Board of Secondary Education) has a wide range of affiliated schools which makes it cheaper but effective for national-level exams. Both have different teaching methods, syllabus structure, exam pattern & marks, and career opportunities.

This comparison is not for making it good or bad, showing their strengths and weaknesses will help students to decide better for their future.

Overview of CBSE and ICSE

CBSE – Central Board of Secondary Education

  • CBSE board is run under the Government of India.
  • A wider range of schools are affiliated to CBSE.
  • It is more on the side of theoretical education and focuses on subjects like Science & Maths.
  • Popular among aspirants of NEET, JEE, NDA, and UPSC as it covers all the exams syllabus concisely. 

ICSE – Indian Certificate of Secondary Education

  • Council for the Indian School Certificate Examinations (CISCE) is a private education board which governs ICSE board.
  • As compared to CBSE, schools affiliated to ICSE in India and abroad are less in numbers.
  • It focuses on both theoretical and practical knowledge equally on all subjects including arts, science, and languages.
  • Its balanced education is valued internationally.

Curriculum and Teaching Style

CBSE curriculum is more structured and straightforward, it does not contain any extra details on any topic which makes it less but precise for exams. It prioritizes subjects like Science and Mathematics, designed with theoretical conceptual knowledge which makes it ideal for competitive exams. Other subjects like English and Hindi have fewer chapters and syllabi in comparison to ICSE. It is best for the engineering, medical, or government exams focused students.

ICSE curriculum is designed with lengthy explanations and balanced across subjects. It also focuses on other subjects like Literature, language and practical projects for balanced education. ICSE boards students have to study in-depth of each subject. That feels burdened sometimes but it improves analytical ability. It is best for overall knowledge, communication skills, and global recognition opportunities seeking students.

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Difficulty Level

CBSE is easier in comparison to ICSE as it has a concise syllabus that covers easily within less time. It encourages more theoretical knowledge than projects. Students can easily clear exams with less academic pressure but it improves basic knowledge. ICSE is more detailed on every topic and stressing on projects, lab world, internal assessments making it heavier for children to cover. But it is best for building overall skills that improves analytical thinking.

Examination Pattern and Grading System

CBSE follows a continuous and comprehensive evaluation system to reduce exam stress and declaring results in CGPA Cumulative Grade Point Average system. Questions in the exam are based on the NCERT books. 

ICSE follows marks-based evaluation and grades are assigned according to the percentage. Questions asked in exams need both depth of knowledge and analytical ability to represent the answer. In the final result, 20-30% makes are dependent on the internal assessments so projects are becoming necessary.

Recognition in India and Abroad

CBSE is recognized in major schools in India, making it best for students who plan to continue study in India. It is popular among the JEE, NEET, NDA and UPSC aspirants. ICSE is recognized globally by foreign universities. Developing language and communication skills with its english-oriented syllabus can help students to continue their studies in foreign universities. 

Language and Communication Skills

If students want to continue their studies abroad, develop communication skills, and aim for jobs where language like English will be needed then ICSE is the best option because CBSE is more focused on Science and Maths. However, CBSE emphasizes English and Hindi but not on the higher level.

Which is More Expensive?

Many government schools are affiliated to CBSE board which make it affordable for the students. Private CBSE schools also have affordable fees in comparison to ICSE affiliated schools. More expensive due to their huge curriculum, projects, and emphasis on quality teaching.

Career and Competitive Exams

Competitive exams aspirants prefer to study in CBSE affiliated schools because it covers a more concise syllabus on important subjects like Economics, Maths and Science. However, ICSE boards schools produce creative minds. They emphasize on English Language & Literature, and analytical skills to help students secure their career in international companies.

Pros and Cons at a Glance

CBSE ProsCons
Easier syllabusLack of strong foundation in English and humanities
Affordable FeesLimited application-based learning
20,000+ schools
Ideal for competitive exams
ICSE ProsCons
Tough syllabusMore-time consuming
International RecognitionExpensive schools
Strong English and analytical skillsLess useful for Indian competitive exams
Encourages overall development

Which Board Should You Choose?

It totally depends on your future goals, aiming to make your career in the medical field, engineering, or government sector then CBSE is a good option because it contains an overall concise syllabus that is needed to study in most of the Indian entrance exams. CBSE board students also can go abroad but they have to study hard even on their english and communication skills. Where ICSE is providing overall development, students can go abroad for higher studies with strong language skills and well-rounded knowledge. 

Both boards have their strengths and weaknesses, for making the right decision, students should choose their board according to their interest, learning style, and career plan. 

FeatureCBSEICSE
Curriculum FocusScience & Math oriented, exam-basedBalanced syllabus, includes languages & arts
Difficulty LevelEasier, conciseDetailed, more challenging
Teaching StyleTheoretical, less projectsPractical, project-based, strong English focus
RecognitionBest for Indian exams (NEET, JEE, UPSC)Internationally valued, good for global studies
EvaluationCGPA/percentage, NCERT-style questionsMarks-based, detailed assessment + projects
LanguageModerate EnglishStrong English & literature
AvailabilityWidely available, govt. & private schools, affordableLimited, mostly private and costlier
ExtracurricularAcademics priority, fewer activitiesEqual focus on academics & extracurriculars
Best ForStudents preparing for Indian competitive examsStudents aiming for holistic or overseas education

Conclusion

Which board is best is a little bit complex, you must know the Difference Between CBSE and ICSE before you select your board. Students and parents both have to understand what are the career goals and which board is good for their children. Some students are not able to handle the tough syllabus of ICSE and some students want to go abroad, so it should be according to your plan not by other people’s recommendation.

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Top NEET Colleges in Lucknow with High Ranks, Fees, Seats and Details

Top NEET Colleges in Lucknow

Lucknow, the Capital of Uttar Pradesh, has now become a prominent area for medical education in India. If you’re a NEET aspirant looking to get admission in a good medical college, then the city of Lucknow holds an impressive list of both government and private colleges who are recognized at the national and international level. For those who are looking for an economical government seat or want to know the top private colleges with world-class amenities, this article will help you in knowing the top NEET colleges in Lucknow, along with detailed information about the rankings, fee structure, availability of seats and the USP of each institute.  

Understanding the Medical College Landscape in Lucknow

Before we get into the names of specific colleges, it is necessary to know that the medical education in Lucknow is multi-faceted and thriving. Ranging from government colleges with very minimal fees to super premium private colleges having infrastructure at par with global standards. It has national level post graduate institutes, century old undergraduate medical colleges and some of the best private medical colleges in the country with rigorous academic regimen and modern day teaching methodologies.​  

King George’s Medical University (KGMU)

King George's Medical University
Ranking & Recognition
KGMU is a premier medical college in India and is ranked 8th in the NIRF 2025 medical college ranking. KGMU has been a synonym of medical excellence in North India, that has been a legacy for more than a century. The university is well known for its research in oncology, transplant sciences and infectious-disease genomics. 
Fees & Seat 
The KGMU MBBS seat matrix is a total of 250 seats, with 15% seats allotted to the All India Quota and 85% seats are for State Quota. For state quota candidates, the fee per year is about ₹54,600, and for non-resident students, it is ₹3,52,400 per year, which is really cheap. There are some who will say they can afford higher fees but the reality is that a total fee of around rupees 2.38 lakhs for a 5.5 year (4.5 years of classwork and 1 year internship) course is a bargain for a quality medical education. 
NEET Score
King George’s Medical University takes students through NEET score which is expected to be around 625-635 marks. 
Hostel & Campus Life
The charges for Single Seater room is of Rs. 3600/- per annum and the electricity charges are Rs. 3500/-. On the other hand, the Double Seater Room is available for Rs. 2400/- per annum electricity charges are to be paid separately. 

Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia Institute of Medical Sciences

Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia Institute of Medical Sciences
Ranking & Recognition
RMLIMS was formed and became operational as a State University from 2018 and has the distinction of being ranked at 61 position among Medical Colleges (NIRF 2025) which is a great achievement with an overall score of 982/2000. The institute has been established in Gomti Nagar in a spacious 42 acres campus with ultramodern infrastructure.  
Seat Distribution & Admission
The college has 200 seats in MBBS from this year, out of which 50% will be filled through All India Quota (AIQ) by MCC and 50% will be filled under State Quota by UP NEET counselling. This balance accommodates opportunities also for candidates at the state level in addition to the national level. 
Fee Structure
For the whole course, the Rs 1.82 lakh fee of MBBS at RMLIMS is one of the cheapest among all government medical colleges. The fee for the year is around Rs 49,700 which covers all tuition and examination fees.  
NEET Score Required
General category 2024 cutoff rank was approximately 2683. For AIQ seats, the aspirants who want to take admission must have been targeting a rank below 2000 with NEET score of 640 marks or above. Due to domicile preferences, the state quota cutoff rank is usually slightly lower.  
Internship & Career Prospects
Students doing internship at RMLIMS get stipend from ₹10,000 to ₹16,000 per month. The university also has 100% placements, with its students getting jobs in renowned organisations like the SGPGI, KGMU, PSUs and private hospitals.   

Sanjay Gandhi Medical Sciences Institute

Sanjay Gandhi Medical Sciences Institute
National Stature & Rankings
SGPGIMS is an institute of national importance and ranks 5th in India as per NIRF 2025 with a laudable score of 70.09. The university is known for its high standards in teaching, research, and clinical services and is one of the best medical institutes in India.   
Important Note on SGPGIMS
SGPGIMS is an institute for post graduate and superspeciality courses. For MBBS UG, only KGMU and RMLIMS. However, for post graduation for a specialist, SGPGIMS is the be all and end all.  

Top Private Medical Colleges in Lucknow

Candidates who are looking for private medical colleges that have good infrastructure and other facilities can check out the following list containing the best private medical colleges in Lucknow. 

Era’s Lucknow Medical College and Hospital

Era’s Lucknow Medical College has been ranked 32 by India Today 2024 and it is one of the best paramedical colleges in India which provides 200 MBBS seats every year the highest in any pmt college in India. The National Medical Commission (NMC) recognizes the university, and the institution is NABH accredited which implies high educational standards.​

Era's Lucknow Medical College and Hospital

The complete MBBS course fee at Era’s Lucknow is approximately ₹16.6 lakhs p.a, making the the total 5 year program fee to be ₹71.16 Via. NEET cut off 2024 was a general category closing rank of 375,564 as per UP state counselling data.

Era’s is attached to a 750-bed teaching hospital with more than 1,690 OPD cases each day, which is remarkable clinical exposure. The faculty of the college is well qualified doctors and institutions have UG & PG courses. 

Integral Institute of Medical Sciences & Research 

IIMSR Lucknow was established in 2013 and it provides 150 seats for the course of MBBS and is placed at 118th position in NIRF Ranking with 825 score. The yearly fee is ₹11,40,000, while the overall fees for the course is ₹81 lakhs which include the cost of living in the hostel, mess etc.​

Integral Institute of Medical Sciences & Research 

For 2024, U.P State Counselling the general category closing rank was approximately 428,214. College infrastructure is good and gives internship stipend of Rs. 12,000 – 18,000 per month as per MCI. 

Career Institute of Medical Sciences (CIMSH)

CIMSH has 150 MBBS seats with a fee of ₹71.1 lakhs per year. The closing rank for general in 2024 was 452,601, which is a bit higher than some of the other best private colleges.

Career Institute of Medical Sciences (CIMSH)

The college follows the norms stipulated by the National Medical Commission and imparts overall medical education with clinical training in associated hospital. 

Comparative Fee Structure Overview

Government Colleges
KGMU₹2.38 lakhs total : ₹54,600 annually
RMLIMS₹1.82 lakhs total (₹49,700 annually)
Private Colleges
Era’s Lucknow₹71.16 lakhs total (₹16.6 lakhs annually)
Integral University₹81 lakhs total (₹11.4 lakhs+ annually)
Career Institute₹71.1 lakhs total (approximately ₹14.2 lakhs annually)

Understanding NEET Cutoffs and Rankings

The NEET cutoff denotes the threshold-score and rank prescribed for getting the admission, the one that is the basic requirement aspirants have to meet. It’s important to keep in mind that cutoffs differ wildly between types of applicants:

AIQ (All India Quota) – It tends higher competitiveness, with higher cutoffs, through the MCC for admission.

State Quota – For students of Uttar Pradesh only, higher cutoffs are generally included because of domiciliary preference.

For most government colleges like KGMU, a score of 700+ in NEET for AIQ, 690+ for state quota is a safe bet for gen category aspirants. It would help if you aimed for 640+ marks in RMLIMS if you belong to a competitive category.​

The cutoff of private colleges is very fluctuating as per intake and managing members. But do keep in mind that the fees are significantly higher at Private colleges with lower cutoff ranks.

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Preparing for NEET to Secure Admission

With a 650+ score in NEET, you have great chances in top government colleges. A 600+ score makes you competitive to RMLIMS as well, below 600 scores are mainly for the private colleges or least ranked government colleges. 

Begin your NEET study preparations around 12-18 months prior to the exam. Work on making concepts crystal clear, no rote learning. Enroll in good coaching if required, be consistent in your studies, and take mock tests frequently to know about your progress. Remember, NEET is to test on your knowledge, analytical abilities and time management. 

Internship Opportunities and Career Prospects

One major benefit of doing medicine in Lucknow is the quality of the internship. Government colleges provide stipend for internship in the range of ₹12,000 to ₹20,000 per month whereas private colleges generally pay ₹12,000 to ₹18,000 per month. And more importantly, lucknow medical colleges have so many diversified medical affiliated hospitals and specialty centers.

After your MBBS then have good scope in lucknow for Post Graduation especially through SGPGIMS which has been nationally recognized for its PG courses. Many graduates of MBBS from Lucknow Colleges like KGMC secure seats in premier institutions for further specialisation. 

Conclusion

The medical colleges in Lucknow provide an all-round ecosystem for quality education at different price brackets. Be it a merit-cum-based student looking at government institutes or a well-heeled parent to afford the best of private institutes in the city, Lucknow has some to match your dreams. The secret is to know what are your strengths, financials, career goals and select based on that.

Start your preparation seriously, be consistent and “Believe in yourself”. Lucknow is one city where you can certainly “make it” if you set your mind to it, your determination and efforts and get into one of the best colleges there is, there is no doubt about that. The right college choice is what starts you on your journey to becoming a compassionate and skilled doctor – and when it comes to that, Lucknow certainly has some great places to get the journey started. 

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SLPRB Final Result 2025 Declared – Download Constable & SI Merit List

SLPRB Final Result

The final Result 2025 for Constable, Sub-Inspector (SI) and Various Posts has been released by State Level Police Recruitment Board (SLPRB) Assam on 10th October 2025. This huge recruitment is for 6,200+ vacancies in Assam Police, Assam Commando Battalions, APRO, and other allied services among different departments. 

This is one of the biggest police recruitment drives under SLPRB Assam in 2025 which will give a major boost in the state’s security and administrative setup at multiple levels. The open selection procedure and the overall assessment guarantee that only the best applicants will be able to join the prestigious Assam Police services. 

Overview of the SLPRB Final Result 2025

Recruitment BodyState Level Police Recruitment Board
PostsConstable, Sub-Inspector and others
Vacancies 6200+
Result Date10/October/2025
Selection ProcessPhysical Fit Test, Written Exam, Interview
Official WebsiteClick Here

Important Dates For The SLPRB 2025

Result Date10/October/2025
Physical Fit Test3/October/2024
Written Exam06/April/2025
Interview09/May/2025

How to Check SLPRB Result 2025

Candidates can view their results by following the following:​

  1. Go to the official website of SLPRB mentioned in the article.
  2. Press on “SLPRB Assam Final Result 2025” link
  3. Enter required login details:
  • Application Number
  • Candidate’s Name
  • Date of Birth
  1. Hit the submit button to check your result
  2. Download the result and take a print out for future reference. 

Read More :- O Level Course 2025: Complete Guide to Fees, Syllabus, Duration & Job Benefits

SLPRB Result 2025 Post Category and Number of Vacancies

Post CategoryNumber of VacanciesDepartment
Sub Inspector (UB)144 postsAssam Police
Sub Inspector (Communication)7 postsAPRO
Sub Inspector (AB)51 postsAssam Commando Battalions
Constable (AB)164 postsAssam Commando Battalions
Assistant Deputy Controller1 postDGCD & CGHG
Grade IV Posts200+ postsVarious departments
Cook (SDRF)10 postsFire & Emergency Services

Next Steps for Selected Candidates

The selected candidates will have to get ready for the joining formalities and document verification process. They should:​

  • Check all personal information on the merit list is correct
  • Keep original documents handy (birth certificate, photographs, admit card and other relevant documents)
  • Stay tuned for Joining Instructions in the result notification
  • Report Department wise As under further orders from SLPRB. 
Useful Links
Download ResultClick Here
NoticeClick Here
Official WebsiteClick Here

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NEET PG 2025 Admissions Exam Date Out – Check Eligibility, Syllabus & Apply Online Now!

NEET PG 2025 Admissions Exam

NEET PG 2025 Admissions Exam Date Out for the advanced programs in the medical field. If you want to prepare yourself for the National Eligibility cum Entrance Test for Postgraduate (NEET PG) 2025 check the exam pattern and syllabus. Check the admit card before the examination date. Check the official notification and stay updated about the exam details. Before applying candidates must meet eligibility criteria and hold the MBBS certificate. NEET PG 2025 is one the crucial examinations for post-graduation across India. The exam is scheduled for 3 August 2025, and thousands of candidates are preparing to appear in this exam for MS/MD/PG Diploma courses.

Highlights of NEET PG 2025

Exam Conducting BodyNational Board of Examination
Exam NameNEET PG 
PurposeEntrance Exam for MS/MD/PG Diploma
NEET PG 2025 Admissions Exam This is an entrance exam for advanced training programs for those who want growth in their medical field. You can appear in the exam if you have completed your MBBS.
Mode of ApplicationOnline
Mode of Exam Computer-Based Test
Application FeeNA
Apply OnlineClick Here
Official WebsiteClick Here
EventsDates
Notification Release16 April 2025
Application Starts17 April 2025
Application End Date7 May 2025
Admit Card Release31 July 2025
Examination Date3 August 2025
Result Release3rd September 2025
Application Fee
General / OBC3,750
SC / ST / PWD2,750

NEET PG 2025 Exam Eligibility Criteria

Candidates must hold an MBBS degree from the Medical Council of India. Better with the proof of Pass Certificate of MBBS for this exam. It is mandatory to complete a one-year rotating internship program before applying for NEET PG 2025. There is no upper age limit for this exam so anyone can take this exam but candidates who are interested in advanced medical courses must have a valid registration certificate issued by the MCI.

NEET PG 2025 Admissions Exam Details

Exam Pattern for the NEET PG 2025

SectionNo of QuestionsMarks
Clinical Subjects100400
Pre-Clinical Subjects50200
Para-Clinical Subjects50200

The duration is 3 hours & 30 minutes for the NEET PG 2025 paper. The marking of answer in the paper is +4 for the correct answer and -1 for the wrong answer as negative marking. Students should prepare well and efficiently for this examination as it is the entrance exam for the post-medical courses. Students get admission to Medical College/University after clearing this exam.

Perks of This Exam

  • Specialization Opportunities: For students who want to study advanced medical courses and wish for medical training in their specific field, this is the best option for them.
  • Prestigious Institutions: Offers a chance to study in reputed institutions.
  • Career Growth: To enhance the practical ability and concepts for better job roles and salaries. 

Selection Process

Written ExaminationResult DeclarationCounseling Process
The First stage of this exam is a computer-based objective-type question and the level of question is hard, exam covering the MBBS syllabusCheck the NBE portal on the day of result declaration, search your name in the merit list for qualified candidates.Counseling conducted by MCC for the qualified candidates for seat allocation in MS/MD/PG Diploma course 

Syllabus for NEET PG 2025

SectionKey topics
Clinical SubjectsGeneral Surgery, Gynecology and Pediatrics, and General Medicine 
Para-Clinical SubjectsMicrobiology, Pathology, and Pharmacology
Pre-Clinical SubjectsAnatomy, Biochemistry, and Physiology

Some Useful Links

Apply NowClick Here
Download Exam NotificationClick Here
Download Exam City ListClick Here
Telegram ChannelClick Here
Official WebsiteClick Here

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A Complete Guide to Cybersecurity Courses for Beginners and Career Switchers

Cybersecurity Courses For Beginners

In a world in which nearly everything including banking, healthcare, shopping, even education takes place online, baking security into your skills is no longer just a nice-to-have, it’s a must-have. Make your career with Cybersecurity Courses for Beginners, from tiny startups to huge global governments, all are scrambling to defend their digital systems against ever more sophisticated cyber threats. Now that increasing demand is leading way for novices and career changers to get into one of the fastest-growing and best-paying tech fields around.

You don’t have to be a master coder or a long-time IT professional to throw your hat in the ring. With appropriate learning path, hands on training and industry approved certifications, anyone can pursue a fruitful career in Cybersecurity. This all-in-one handbook will tell you why now is the best time to start learning cybersecurity, how much you’ll be able to earn, the step-by-step learning path to go from knock (now) to job (soon), and the top cybersecurity courses to check out in 2026 — helping you make smart, confident career choices right out of the gate. 

Why Now Is the Perfect Time to Learn Cybersecurity

and the digital world is not getting any safer. Cyberattacks are more advanced, data breaches seem to be making headlines every week, and organizations of all kinds — from healthcare and banking, to retail and government — are frantically trying to find the right people to help them protect their digital assets. This isn’t hype, it’s reality. The need for cybersecurity professionals is so great that many organizations say anyone with the requisite skills and credentials can pretty much write their own ticket for employment.

But the really interesting thing about this career path is that it doesn’t just lead to job security. “You’re not just earning a paycheck when you’re a cybersecurity professional — you’re protecting people’s privacy, securing important infrastructure and keeping cybercriminals from causing tangible harm.” That’s meaningful work and it’s one you should consider. 

Salary Expectation For Cyber Security Specialist

The pay in cyber security is great yes, but the work is not. In the US, salaries for entry-level positions range from ₹61–₹91 lakh per year, while mid-level roles can earn from ₹95 lakh and ₹1.75. For those who are promoted to senior positions such as cybersecurity architects and specialists, salaries can rise as high as ₹1.25 crore–₹2.3 crore per year or even higher. 

The pattern is similarly positive in India where entry level certified professionals draw an annual salary of ₹6–8 lakhs, a solid 30–50% premium over general IT roles. These numbers illustrate how lucrative the cybersecurity field is for those with the right skills and qualifications. 

Learning Path From Zero To Hero

One-size-fits-all there: for-course Before you select a know that is following put on. Your path is unique, and the best information for you will depend on your background, how you learn, and your career plans. But it’s usually a structured path with three stages.

Phase 1: Build Your Foundation (Weeks 1-8)

You need to know how networking works, what kinds of straightforward cybersecurity threats (like malware and phishing), how basic encryption works, and how firewalls work. This isn’t glamorous—it’s the unglamorous foundation that separates professionals from pretenders.

​These days you can get beginner-friendlier introductions on platforms like Coursera’s Google Cybersecurity Professional Certificate, CompTIA Security+ training courses, and TryHackMe. The Google certificate, specifically, requires no background and can be completed in courtesy of 6 months by committing 5–10 hours of week. 

Budget-minded? You can find free courses on from basics to more advanced material on platforms like Cybrary, and core security concepts on SANS Cyber Aces.​ 

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Phase 2: Develop Practical Skills (Weeks 8–20)

Reading up on cybersecurity is one thing doing it is another. This stage concentrates on labs and practical scenarios. Platforms such as TryHackMe and Hack The Box are game-changers in this aspect. They allow you to practice ethical hacking, vulnerability scanning and penetration testing on live systems in a sandbox environment. You’ll use Wireshark (network sniffing), Metasploit (pen testing), and Burp Suite (web vuln scanning).

If you are looking to boost your cybersecurity expertise and add industry-recognized credentials to your portfolio, certifications such as CompTIA Security+ and Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH) are great places to begin. These certifications are trusted by employers and can help you in getting a well paid cybersecurity job.

The cost of CompTIA Security+ course in India is approximately RS 95,000–RS 1,00,000 and most of the students complete the preparation in around 2 months. The CEH exam cost is around ₹1,55,000-₹1,65,000, which could be more or less based on the training provider and the exam packages.

Both certifications are an excellent investment in your career. They not only prove your technical expertise, but also lead to multiple roles in ethical hacking, network security and information security with high-profile organizations. 

Phase 3: Specialization Certification in 4 —12 Months 

After Basics, take command of one of the specializing that fits your interest and skills. You can specialize in things like incident response, network security, cloud security, or ethical hacking. Advanced courses by IIT Kanpur and IIIT Bangalore as well as through platforms such as Udemy contain special tracks in this discipline.

For a more comprehensive perspective, the Cybersecurity Expert Masters Program by Simplilearn (length: 4 months, price: ₹2.1 – ₹2.2 lakh) combines several industry-recognized certifications—CEH, CompTIA Security+, and CISSP, with hands-on capstone projects based on actual cyber incidents. 

Top Cybersecurity Courses for Beginners to Consider in 2026

Course NameDurationCostBest ForKey Strength
Google Cybersecurity Professional Certificate6 months (5-10 hrs/week)Free or ₹33,000/yearComplete beginnersNo experience required, employer partnerships
CompTIA Security+ 2 months₹95,000–₹1,00,000BeginnersFoundational credential, industry-standard
TryHackMe Cybersecurity Self-paced₹10,500–₹16,500/yearExperienced LearnersAdvanced labs, Interactive education
Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH) 2 months₹1,55,000–₹1,65,000More Growth in Ethical HackingPractical Training With using tools
Simplilearn Expert Masters Program​4 months₹2,10,000–₹2,20,000Career switchersIntegrated certifications, capstone projects

The Free vs. Paid Dilemma

Cybrary, TryHackMe’s free tier, Coursera’s audit mode and SANS Cyber Aces all provide legitimate and high-quality content without the need to hand over any cash. However, this is a critical certifications count. Employers want credentials that are verified. Free courses teach you skills, certifications demonstrate you have them.

A practical path: Experiment and establish a baseline understanding with free resources, then buy one or two trusted certs (Security+, or one of Google’s professional certs). The outlay usually pays for itself within a few months in increased starting salary. 

Conclusion

Studying Cybersecurity Courses for Beginners is time-consuming. For sure we had weird concepts that felt abstract at first. You’ll debug code you didn’t write. You’ll be looking at network packet captures, trying to figure out which one is the malicious traffic. But here’s the beautiful thing: every puzzle you solve, every vulnerability you find in a lab environment, every certification you earn brings you closer to a career that’s financially rewarding, intellectually stimulating, and truly has an impact.

The field of cybersecurity is not just hiring, it’s begging for talent. You may have to work for it, but your future is not in doubt — it’s safe. Literally. 

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PCS Rank Wise Post List 2025: Which Rank Gets SDM, DSP & More?

PCS Rank Wise Post List

The PCS exam is the most hardest exam in India which offers many prestigious level jobs in the government sector. PCS Rank Wise Post is allotted according to the candidates marks in the exam. It offers many higher level administrative posts like SDM, DSP, BDP, CTO, and others. This exam is held annually to recruit thousands of candidates for different posts, and prepare strategically for higher rank posts.

Let’s explore the PCS exam and posts for understanding their authority and power in administration.

What Is The PCS Exam? 

Provisional Civil Services offers a diverse range of posts in the government sector and is conducted by different State Public Services Commissions including UPPSC, BPSC, MPPSC, RPSC, etc. But the post name and exam pattern will be the same in all the states. Posts rank may slightly differ from each other but posts are related to state administration and law enforcement. The exam pattern includes: 

  • Prelims
  • Mains
  • Interview

How Are Posts Allotted in PCS Exams?

There are various factors for allotting the post on different level, let’s look into these factors:

Final rank in the merit list (Mains + Interview). Selection is based on the PCS state-level exam rank. If the two candidates have the same score then the cast-category of the candidates will decide in the selection process. The third factor is the number of vacancies in that post.  

PCS Rank Wise Post List 2025 

Likely RankPost Name
1Deputy Collector (Sub Divisional Magistrate/SDM)
2Deputy Superintendent of Police (DSP)
3Block Development Officer (BDO)
4Assistant Commissioner (Commercial Tax)
5District Commandant, Home Guards
6Subordinate Revenue Officer
7Assistant Regional Transport Officer
8District Social Welfare Officer
9District Panchayat Raj Officer
10Accounts Officer

Special PCS Posts And Their Powers 

Don’t you wonder? Why does the PCS Rank Wise Post matter? Because a candidate’s post determines their authority, power, responsibility, and salary within the state administrative system. 

The powerful posts allotted to top rankers in the PCS exam. The top three posts are Sub Divisional Magistrate (SDM), Deputy SuperIntendent of Police, and Deputy Collector are all administrative powers and control district level operations directly impact governance and policy implementation. 

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PCS Rank Wise Post Scope & Perks

Higher powers such as SDM, DSP, & CTO are placed on the top level of the government administration of the state because they are responsible for revenue management, development works, jurisdiction over law and order and public service delivery. 

Meanwhile, lower ranked positions are also responsible for government department works and administrative jurisdiction but they have less authority and power for taking decisions.

Higher positions rankers get fast promotion while initial posting and lower rankers have to face slower growth to become on the post like Indian Administrative Services (IAS). The salary and additional perks are good on a higher level with social recognition, they have more prestiges compared to lower level.

Other Top Level Posts in PCS Exam

Block Development Officer 

He has authority within the block in rural or semirural areas to lead administration for the development of projects for public welfare and implementation in government schemes. He supervises both state and central government policies in that area.

District Commandant, Home Guards

District Commandant is a head of Home Guard volunteers and works with the police and administration for law and order for handling disaster and public safety.  

Subordinate Revenue Officer

He is responsible for collecting and saving the data of land in the sub-district. Government schemes implementation also comes under the Subordinate Revenue Officer responsibility for agriculture and land reforms. These decisions are directed by the higher revenue officials and SDMs.

Assistant Regional Transport Officer

He enforces public travel law and order to resolve issues of driving license, permission for transport, and registrations of vehicles. Assistant Regional Transport officer is responsible for road safety campaigns and accident investigations.

District Social Welfare Officer 

District level authority and power to manage and implement welfare schemes for low cast and schedule tribes communities. Works as a mediator between communities and district administration for their well-being.

District Panchayat Raj Officer

Panchayat councils of villages are supervised by District Panchayat Raj Officer. Implantation for rural development schemes are monitored by him and he is responsible for these operations running smoothly in the area. 

Account Officer

Account officer handling the government department’s account and financial administration to manage budget and deliver financial reports to the government administrations. 

SDM vs DSP – Which Is Better?

SDM and DSP both positions are highly respectable but their work and authority is different from each other –

Sub Divisional Magistrate – SDM

This is the highest administrative officer post in the department to ensure the governance runs smoothly under the law and order. This involves both desk and field duties and offering great professional growth to ADM then DM level.

Deputy Superintendent of Police – DSP:

He is the head of the police subdivision and has authority for law enforcement. A very respectable uniformed post, DSP is responsible for commanding over police stations and getting promoted to SP and DIG. 

How to Get Top Rank for SDM or DSP Post?

The higher posts are responsible to change and implement governance that is why they are placed at the higher places in the state hierarchy. 

  • Your rank must lie within top 100 to get SDM or DSP post.
  • To score on that level you must focus on high-scoring subjects.
  • Practice and learn consistently for Mains.
  • Improve english grammar and take mock tests daily.
  • Keep updated with events, current affairs, and government policies.

Conclusion

PCS Rank Wise Post is important to understand if you are preparing for PCS exams because your exam scores will decide your position. If your goal is SDM or DSP then you should get 70-100 rank (General Category) and 120-160 rank (reserved category). With the right strategy you can prepare smartly for this exam and get the position.

PCS rank not just decides your job but also your future of growth, salary, and authorities. So, start aiming your goal with smart strategy and hard work.

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